Hello readers, Welcome to the first blog post in Class 6 Science. In this category, I will provide complete JKBOSE Solutions for Class 6 Science. The contents are alike in NCERT and JKBOSE textbooks so the solutions are valuable for NCERT students too. Today, I am providing you with Food Where Does It Come From Class 6 Question Answers. Before I move on to solutions you must have your basics clear. So, let me begin by giving you a brief overview of what you have studied in this chapter. The following topics are discussed in detail in this chapter:
Food Where Does It Come From Class 6 Question Answers
Overview of the Chapter
- FOOD
- FOOD VARIETY.
- FOOD MATERIALS AND SOURCES.
- PLANT PARTS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS AS FOOD.
- WHAT DO ANIMALS EAT?
- FOOD: Anything which we eat to live or survive is termed food. In other words, food is a substance eaten by us to provide energy to do work, grow remain healthy and protect our bodies against various diseases and infections. There is no organism which can survive without food so it is precious for life.
- FOOD VARIETY: The different kind of foods that we take at different times on different days or at different locations is termed food variety. The is a great variety of food items available to people living in different locations. The difference in the variety of food items taken by different people and at different locations is due to habits, lifestyles, the taste of people and the availability of food items.
- FOOD MATERIALS AND SOURCES: There are two main sources of food. These are plants and animals. The food grains (like rice, wheat, maize), fruits, vegetables and pulses etc. are obtained from plants. Plants are the major source of food for human beings and other animals. On the other hand, food items like eggs, milk, butter, chicken, meat, mutton, fish and honey etc are obtained from animals.
- PLANT PARTS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS AS FOOD: The various parts of a plant which are used as food by us are root (carrot, radish turnip), stem (sugarcane, potato, ginger, onion), leaves (cabbage, spinach, fenugreek, mustard), flowers (cauliflower, broccoli, banana, sunflower), fruits (apple, orange, banana, pineapple) and seed (wheat, maize, rice, gram). Some plants have two or more edible (eatable) parts. For example, we use the seeds of the mustard plant to obtain oil while its leaves are used as a vegetable.
Animals also provide us with several necessary food items. The most important animal product used as food is milk. In addition to it, animals also provide us with egg, butter, ghee, honey, chicken, mutton, fish etc.
- WHAT DO ANIMALS EAT: Like human beings animals do not eat a variety of food items, they eat only a few types of food and based on the food they eat animals are categorised into three types:
a) Herbivores: Those animals which eat only plants and plant products are termed herbivores. For example, cow, deer, goat, elephant etc.
b) Carnivores: Those animals which eat only meat or flesh of other animals are termed carnivores. For example, tiger, lion, jackal, eagle etc.
c) Omnivores: Those animals which eat both plants and animals are called omnivores. For example, cockroaches, human beings, cats, dogs, crows etc.
That was a brief overview of what you studied in this chapter. Now let us move on to the solutions of the chapter.
Exercises
- Do you find that all living beings need the same kind of food?
Ans. No, all living beings do not need the same kind of food. We find that different living things have different feeding habits based on their habitats and requirements. Based on the food they eat living beings are of three types, herbivores (plant eaters), carnivores (animal eaters) and omnivores (eat both plants and animals).
- Name five plants and their parts that we eat.
Ans. The five plants and their parts that we eat are: –
| Name of the Plant | Name of the plant part that we eat |
|---|---|
| Radish | Root |
| Banana | Fruit |
| Cabbage | Leaves |
| Onion | Stem |
| Peanuts | Seed |
- Match the items given in Column A with that in Column B.
| Column A | Column B |
|---|---|
| a) Milk, curd, paneer, ghee | i) eat other animals |
| b) Spinach, cauliflower, carrot | ii) eat plants and plant products |
| c) Lions and tigers | iii) are vegetables |
| d) Herbivores | iv) are all animal products |
Ans.
| Column A | Column B |
|---|---|
| a) Milk, curd, paneer, ghee | iv) are all animal products |
| b) Spinach, cauliflower, carrot | iii) are vegetables |
| c) Lions and tigers | i) eat other animals |
| d) Herbivores | ii) eat plants and plant products |
- Fill up the blanks with the correct words:
- Tiger is a _________ because it eats only meat.
- Deer eats only plants and plant products and so is called _________.
- Parrot eats only _________
- The _________ that we drink, which comes from cows, buffaloes and goats is an animal product.
- We get sugar from _________.
- Pulses are rich in _________ while cereals are rich in _________.
- Animals which provide both meat and egg are called _________.
Ans.
- Tiger is a carnivore because it eats only meat.
- Deer eats only plants and plant products and so is called herbivore.
- Parrot eats only plant
- The milk that we drink, which comes from cows, buffaloes and goats is an animal product.
- We get sugar from the sugarcane plant.
- Pulses are rich in proteins while cereals are rich in carbohydrates.
- Animals which provide both meat and egg are called poultry animals.
- Why does our body need food? (JKBOSE TEXTBOOK)
Ans. Our body needs food to grow and develop, to get the energy to do work, to remain healthy and fit and protect our body from various diseases and infections.
- Why man is called an omnivore? (JKBOSE TEXTBOOK)
Ans. Man is called an omnivore because he eats both plant products (grains, vegetables, fruits, pulses) and animal products (egg, meat, chicken and honey).
Food Where Does It Come From Class 6 Extra Questions
1. Why there are different food habits in different regions of our country?
Ans. India is a geographically and culturally diverse country which had different people with different feeding habits, lifestyles and tastes. Also, there is the availability of different types of food items in different regions of the country. It is due to these reasons there are different food habits in different regions of our country.
2. How will you prepare sprouts from moong dal?
Ans. Take a small cup of moong dal and soak it in water for a night. Drain out the water from it the next morning and wrap the moong seeds in a wet cotton cloth and keep it as such for one day. If the temperature is high sprinkle water on the cloth having moong seeds to keep it wet. After a day or two, you will see the seeds have sprouted. Now after washing you can eat them.
3. What is sprouting? Name the two most common seeds which are used as sprouts in our homes.
Ans. Sprouting is a process of making sprouts from seeds. It is the process by which seeds begin to germinate. Moong dal and gram are the two most seeds which are used for making sprouts in our homes.
4. Name two ingredients of our food items that are not obtained from plants or animals. Mention the source of these ingredients.
Ans. The two most common ingredients of our food items that are not obtained from plants or animals are salt and water. Salt is obtained from rocks and oceans while water is obtained from streams, rivers and lakes etc.
5. What is the difference between a herbivore, a carnivore and an omnivore?
Ans. A herbivore is an animal which eats only plants and plant products while a carnivore feed only on the flesh and meat of animals and an omnivore on the other hand eats both plants and animals.
6. Why we should not waste food?
Ans. We should not waste food because there are so many people in our country who do not have enough food or they cannot afford food for themselves and their families. So instead of wasting our food, we should serve it to such people.
That’s all about Food Where Does It Come From Class 6 Question Answers. Hope it has helped. Do share your views about this post in the comment section below.
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